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  • Engineering Course

CIVIL ENGINEERING (TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING)

  • 10 Colleges

Transportation engineering's planning parts are linked to features of urban planning and entail technical forecasting decisions and political considerations.

About Civil Engineering (Transportation Engineering)

Transportation engineering is a specialised course that teaches students the application of technology and scientific principles to conduct the proper planning, functional design, and management of facilities for any mode of transportation to maintain the safest, efficient, comfortable, economical, and eco-friendly transportation of people and goods. Transportation engineering's planning parts are linked to features of urban planning and entail technical forecasting decisions and political considerations. The estimation of trip generation (number of intentional trips), trip distribution (destination choice, where the traveller is going), mode choice (modal that is being taken), and route assignment are typically utilised in technical forecasting of passenger travel (the streets or routes that are being used).

Other aspects of traveller selections, such as auto ownership, trip chaining (the option to link individual trips together in a tour), and the choice of the residential or business location, can be included in more advanced forecasting (known as land use forecasting). Because passenger trips frequently represent the peak of demand on any transportation system, they focus on transportation engineering.

What is Civil Engineering (Transportation Engineering)?

The planning, design, building, maintenance, and operation of transportation facilities are part of transportation engineering. The facilities support air, highway, railroad, pipeline, water, and even space transit. The accurate sizing of transportation facilities (how many lanes or how much capacity the facility has), determining the suitable materials and thickness used in pavement construction and planning the geometry (vertical and horizontal alignment) of the roadway are all design aspects of transportation engineering (or track). Before any planning can begin, an engineer must conduct an inventory of the region or, if necessary, the prior system in existence. Population, land use, economic activity, transportation facilities and services, travel patterns and volumes, laws and ordinances, regional financial resources, and community values and expectations must all be included in this inventory or database. These inventories aid the engineer in developing business models that provide accurate estimates of the system's future state. All of these needs are covered in the course.

Traffic engineering is used in operations and management to ensure that cars move smoothly on the road or track. Signs, signalling, markers, and tolling are examples of older tactics. Intelligent transportation systems such as advanced traveller information systems (variable message signs), advanced traffic control systems (ramp metres), and vehicle infrastructure integration are the most recent innovations. Transportation engineering includes human issues, particularly in the driver-vehicle interaction and the user interface of road signs, signals, and markings. Students are taught all of these technologies during the course. The curriculum also includes subjects like Road transport management, Transportation systems, Economics and Traffic and pavement engineering lab.

Eligibility and Career in Civil Engineering (Transportation Engineering)

Students must have a 60 per cent grade point average in 10+2 to be eligible for civil engineering (transportation engineer). For the same, some institutes accept the results of the entrance exams. While facility planning and design remain at the core career opportunities of the transportation engineering field, operations planning, logistics, network analysis, financing, and policy analysis are also crucial to those working in highway and urban transportation.

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